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Manual fuel tap issues.


Lucky Phil

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Well I've finally put this one to bed. Due to available sizes for Viton/FKM seals I eventually had to machine down the oring grooves on the piston to 10.2mm od from the std 10.5 and widen the grooves as well to take a slightly wider 2.4 mm seal from the std 10x2.0mm.

Someone at home with a pedestal drill may be able to do this with a small file and some care. So as shown in the previous image I have slotted the piston and drilled the housing to accept a 4mm grub screw that is now the open stop. I've modified the piston oring grooves as previously outlined and used Viton/FKM seals of 9.8 x 2.4 mm which dont swell in fuel. Put it all together with blue loctite on the grub screw to lock and seal it and you have a tap that doesn't leak and works smoothly and very nicely.

The whole issue is the original Nitrile seals swell in fuel and cause jamming of the piston/plunger. Nitrile seal swelling in fuel isnt an issue between 2 fixed immovable surfaces where it can actually assist sealing but in this situation it's horrible. My main concern is wrenching on the tap when trying to shut it off which is being transmitted through plastic mounted tank integral threaded inserts. Wreck one of these and the tank is scrap. 

So as usual the OEM has literally skimped  pennies on the seals and made the tap in some cases useless.Nice design but looks like the accountants got involved.

   DSC01091.JPG

 

Ciao

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Thank you, LuckyPhil, for the excellent insight and sharing! :thumbsup:

I wish I had this all done to my Manual Fuel Tap already as I am upon a Tank-off Maintenance  interval and dread twisting on that thing like a knuckle-dragger. :unsure:

At least I know to isolate the tank with a spanner.  I hope that works until I can preform this excellent modification.

:notworthy:Lucky Phil rocks!  :bier:

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6 minutes ago, docc said:

Thank you, LuckyPhil, for the excellent insight and sharing! :thumbsup:

I wish I had this all done to my Manual Fuel Tap already as I am upon a Tank-off Maintenance  interval and dread twisting on that thing like a knuckle-dragger. :unsure:

At least I know to isolate the tank with a spanner.  I hope that works until I can preform this excellent modification.

:notworthy:Lucky Phil rocks!  :bier:

If you need to remove the tap docc I suggest removing the tank fitting and then separating the tap from the fitting in the vise. Maybe Chuck could mod a few for people at a reasonable cost. He's got the equipment to do a superior job to me and he'd do one in under an hour easy.

Ciao

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7 hours ago, Lucky Phil said:

Well I've finally put this one to bed. Due to available sizes for Viton/FKM seals I eventually had to machine down the oring grooves on the piston to 10.2mm od from the std 10.5 and widen the grooves as well to take a slightly wider 2.4 mm seal from the std 10x2.0mm.

Someone at home with a pedestal drill may be able to do this with a small file and some care. So as shown in the previous image I have slotted the piston and drilled the housing to accept a 4mm grub screw that is now the open stop. I've modified the piston oring grooves as previously outlined and used Viton/FKM seals of 9.8 x 10.4 mm which dont swell in fuel. Put it all together with blue loctite on the grub screw to lock and seal it and you have a tap that doesn't leak and works smoothly and very nicely.

The whole issue is the original Nitrile seals swell in fuel and cause jamming of the piston/plunger. Nitrile seal swelling in fuel isnt an issue between 2 fixed immovable surfaces where it can actually assist sealing but in this situation it's horrible. My main concern is wrenching on the tap when trying to shut it off which is being transmitted through plastic mounted tank integral threaded inserts. Wreck one of these and the tank is scrap. 

So as usual the OEM has literally skimped  pennies on the seals and made the tap in some cases useless.Nice design but looks like the accountants got involved.

   DSC01091.JPG

 

Ciao

Rolls Royce Piston Aero Engines - a designer remembers by AA Rubbra, liking your taste in reading Phil..........a lot.

A great read, as are many in that series if you love engines

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1 hour ago, Weegie said:

Rolls Royce Piston Aero Engines - a designer remembers by AA Rubbra, liking your taste in reading Phil..........a lot.

A great read, as are many in that series if you love engines

Yes John, great book. Another good RR one is "Not Much of an engineer" by Stanley Hooker.

Ciao

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  • 2 weeks later...

Pretty sure this topic belongs in "How to . . ." :luigi: 

I'll be moving it after I make this post. Having taken my tank off this morning for filter changes, I thought how nice it would be to have a functional manual fuel tap /petcock. Pretty inelegant to apply slip-joint pliers, even through a leather pad, to accomplish fuel shut off.  I did note that my tap needs almost an extra half of a flat to close fully. So, only about 1/12 of a turn. Right annoying. :bbblll:

Thanks, again, Lucky Phil! :thumbsup:

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  • 4 months later...
26 minutes ago, cash1000 said:

So for a non technical person could someone summarise what the solution is. 

Use the correct sized Viton or FKM seals and modify the tap body and spool to suit. If you send me one I'll do it for you. Might mean a month in postage though.

Ciao

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1 minute ago, cash1000 said:

Hi Phil. Many thanks for the offer. I've got a brother who is fitter & turner.  Will see if he can follow your solution 

For him it will be an easy task, maybe an hour or so. The key is the Viton/FKM material orings in the correct size as outlined in the post.

Ciao 

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  • 3 months later...
20 minutes ago, cash1000 said:

Fitted new fuel tap.

Still need vice grips to open & close it

About that offer Phil :)

You can send it to me if you like but your brother might be quicker.

Ciao

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  • 1 year later...

One reconditioned Fuel Tap. Many thanks to LuckyPhil for the research and to MartyNZ for the technical skills. The black heater hose is for added purchase.

This is my original fuel tap which I replaced a few years ago. The replacement started leaking a few weeks ago. I mentioned it to Marty and he said right lets have a go at fixing it. He needs polygrips on his fuel tap so my spare is going to him to make a replacement for his bike

small.20220517_214255.jpg.381e13ef85efa6

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  • 2 months later...

Great read, I didn't locate this when I searched a few months back. I removed my tap and after the circlip was taken off, that's where it ended. I could not remove the actual knob. I wasn't sure how and didn't want to break anything. I'm still not sure if it slips off or unscrews. I figured it was only an orange replacement that was needed.

As others mentioned, we don't really need to turn off the tap (w/FI), wish I could easily find replacement plumbing. As it turns out, mine isn't leaking so I'll just leave it on and monitor.

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